ABB milestones in HVDC

HVDC > HVDC Development > ABB HVDC milestones

Browse some of ABB's major HVDC developments and achievements!

2006
Inauguration of the world's first test plant for UHVDC equipment (800 kV DC) at STRI, Ludvika, Sweden.

Commissioning of the world's largest Voltage Source Converter HVDC transmision, Estlink, 350 MW.

2005
Commissioning of the world's first offshore platform HVDC transmission:Troll HVDC Light (2 x 42 MW), Norway

2004
The worlds largest converter transformers (1-phase 3-winding, 621 MVA, 554 metric tons) put in service in the Sylmar Replacement Project, USA

2002
The world's largest HVDC converter, 1,500 MW, 500 kV, commissioned in pole 1 of the Three Gorges - Changzhou transmission, China.

The world's longest land cable, the Murraylink HVDC Light transmission ( 220 MW, 180 km) commissioned in Australia.

The world's largest Voltage Source Converter HVDC transmision (CrossSound, 330 MW) commissioned between Long Island and Connecticut, USA

2000
The world's first project HVDC with CCC (Capacitor Commutated Converter) commissioned at Garabi, Brazil, 2x550 MW back-to-back

1999
The world's first commercial HVDC Light (50 MW) commissioned in Gotland, Sweden

1997
HVDC Light: The world's first voltage source converter (VSC) HVDC transmission based on IGBTs was commissioned in Sweden.

1995
The CCC (Capacitor Commutated Converter) development was announced.

1994
New world record for HVDC submarine cables: 450 kV, 600 MW, 250 km for Baltic Cable, Sweden - Germany.

1993
The world's first electronically controlled AC filter (ConTune) (image) commissioned in Konti-Skan 2.

1992
The world's first air insulated outdoor thyristor valve, 135 kV, 1,050 A, commissioned in Konti-Skan 1.

The first multi-terminal HVDC transmission, Quebec- New England (2,000 MW, ± 500 kV) commissioned.

1991
The world's first active DC filter (image) commissioned in Konti-Skan 2.

1990
1989
New world record for HVDC submarine cables: 400 kV, 500 MW, 200 km for Fenno-Skan.

World's first HVDC transformers with extended delta (image) commissioned in Vindhyachal, 2x250 MW back-to-back station in India

1988
Commissioning of a light triggered thyristor (LTT) test valve (image), 135 kV, 1050 A in Konti-Skan 1.

1987
Itaipu bipole 2 (3,150 MW, ±600 kV) commissioned.

The contract for the multi-terminal Quebec- New England transmission (2,000 MW, ± 500 kV) signed.

1986
Intermountain transmission with the world's most stringent reliability and availability requirements (1,920 MW) commissioned.

1985
Itaipu bipole 1 (3,150 MW, ±600 kV) commissioned.

The 200 MW Highgate back-to-back station commissioned after a record short delivery time of 17 months.

Dynamically suspended thyristor valves (image) were used for the first time in a seismically active area in the Pacific HVDC Intertie Upgrading Project.

1983
Gotland 2 (130 MW) commissioned with the world's first suspended thyristor valves (image), redundant digital control and protection and GIS for HVDC (image).

1982
The world's first project with 500 kV thyristor valves: Inga-Shaba, Congo, transmission (560 MW) commissioned. (Also the world's longest line - 1,700 km.)

1980
1979
Contract signed for the world's largest HVDC transmission: Itaipu, Brazil, 6,300 MW, ± 600 kV.

1978
Third generation thyristor test valve (image), 133 kV, 2,000 A (water cooled) in Pacific Intertie commissioned.

First HVDC transformer for 600 kV DC (image) tested.

1975
The world's first HVDC transmission project with 12-pulse converters: pole 1 of the Skagerrak link, 500 MW, Norway - Denmark, commissioned.

1973
Second generation thyristor test valve, 135 kV, 1,050 A (air cooled) (image) in Konti-Skan, Sweden - Denmark, commissioned.

1970
ABB's last mercury-arc valve project commissioned: Pacific Intertie (1,440 MW, ±400 kV), USA.

Gotland link extended with 10 MW, 50 kV HVDC thyristor valve bridge (image).

1967
First generation HVDC thyristor test valve, 50 kV, 200 A (air cooled) in Gotland link commissioned.

1965
Mercury-arc valve project commissioned: Konti-Skan (250 MW), Sakuma (300 MW) (image) and New Zealand (600 MW).

Start develop HVDC valve based on thyristors

Before 1965
Read: The early HVDC development

Last edited 2008-04-22
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The Troll A offshore platform with the HVDC Light module in place.